Showing posts with label diamond market. Show all posts
Showing posts with label diamond market. Show all posts

Friday, April 19, 2013

South Africa Venetia diamond mine returning to normal production levels

Venetia diamond mine in South Africa is the largest diamond mine in the country, and also one of the largest diamond mines in the world. It is owned by the world's largest diamond company De Beers with the production of more than 3 million carats per year.

The first few months of 2013 weren't were good in terms of production for Venetia diamond mine because of unusually heavy rainfall and mine flooding. The extension of this year's rainfall hasn't been seen for decades and has led to flooding of the mine with 23 meters of water.

This has led to major decrease in production but the production should return back to normal in the second half of the year. At the start of this year De Beers invested  $2.27 billion in the Venetia mine that should be enough to guarantee production for the next three decades.

Venetia diamond mine represents around three quarters of total South-African diamond production for De Beers so this massive investment doesn't come as a big surprise.

De Beers have recently also announced the launching of the largest sea-going vehicle in the world for mining diamonds that should soon become responsible for a full 30% of the firm's annual diamond production, or in numbers should be able to recover approximately 350,000 carats of precious gems.

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Monday, December 17, 2012

United States is still the world's largest diamond market



United States is still the world's largest diamond market with the total share of 38% of global diamond market. In the year 2011 United States accounted for $27 billion in sales of diamonds and diamond jewelry, compared to a total of $71 billion in sales reached worldwide. This report was recently announced by the consulting firm Bain and Company.

In their report, Bain analysts also pointed some other interesting facts in this report like for instance that the total quantity of rough diamonds marketed annually dropped by 3% from 128 million carats in 2010 to 124 million carats in 2011. This reduction in rough diamond production has resulted in increased prices of both rough and polished diamonds as the demand for diamonds grew.


Rough diamonds. In the last few years there has been a reduction in rough diamond production.

Globally speaking, diamond industry continues to grow, even despite the ongoing financial issues in much of the world. This is because of the expansion to new markets thanks to the growth of the middle class in countries like China and India.

The future outlook for diamond industry remains positive. Diamonds are not only used for the manufacture of diamond jewelry, in fact more than three quarters of mined diamonds end up being used by different industries.

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Sunday, September 9, 2012

Botswana's diamond market experiencing slowdown



Botswana is one of the world's largest diamond exporters, with diamond industry playing major role in the economy of this otherwise poor African country. The bad news is that Botswana's diamond market is experiencing slowdown as nation's diamond exports fell by 61 percent, accounting to a staggering loss of $260.4 million in revenue this past year.

Botswana’s Central bank also reported that during the first seven months of this year, diamond exports fell by 31 percent, resulting in a huge $2.28 billion loss to economy.

The major culprit for this scenario is global economic recession accompanied by the low prices of diamonds and lack of foreign investments.

Diamonds play huge role in Botswana's economy by accounting for more than 30 percent of Botswana’s GDP and over 50 percent of the government’s revenue.

Many analysts expect market to pick up in 2013-2014 because many investors are still reluctant to make significant investments into new infrastructure projects as the effects of global recession don't look to be changing by the end of this year.

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Monday, August 13, 2012

World Diamond Bourses

It is hard to distinguish any precious gem that can compete with a diamond, the most valuable jewel during all the history of mankind. These gemstones served as top accessories for rich people, they were and still continue to be a very goal for lots of miners and promising investment for modern traders. The benefits of diamonds are hard to overestimate due to raising popularity. However, to date the places where diamonds are found became less interesting to the benefit of places, where they are sold. Numerous diamond bourse exchanges are distributed over the world map, which draw an attention of common tourists and experienced investors.

A history of organized diamonds’ trade started in 1947 when World Federation of Diamond Bourses was established. Its 29 members have accepted a set of common rules on sale of polished and rough gemstones. The head office was arranged in Antwerp, a historic and longstanding world trade center. This city is likely to be a paradise for diamond-fans in Europe notwithstanding existence of diamond bourses in London, Bratislava, Wien and others. Four largest diamond bourses are located precisely in Antwerp, which signifies of its top priority. In particular, they unite more than 1640 firms, 300 workshops and 12 thousands of specialists. No one come here by accident.

Since the 15th century diamonds have played an important role in Antwerp livelihood. By that time India was a major supplier of rough gemstones, concealing its unique opportunities until the Age of Discovery and establishment of powerful trade connections. It was a long road before the last stop appeared in Antwerp. At first, they were exported to Venice, the biggest trade point on the West. Later, merchants started to transport them to Bruges, the so-called “Northern Venice”, where gem-cutting and trade were developed as well.  However, soon Bruges’ harbors started to be covered with sand and the diamond and precious stones industry in Antwerp appeared. As time passed, new bourses were created in the city, as well as in neighboring Amsterdam (in the 18th century).

The 19th century marked an emergence of new diamond bourses, especially after discovery Kimberley minefield in 1866. Diamonds appeared to be very promising and profitable business, which encouraged searches of new minefields. Massive migration of Jews at the eve of the World War II facilitated distribution of diamond experience and trade in the United States, England, Canada, but Antwerp preserved its status as a leading diamond spot. 

To date, every continentcan boast of large diamond bourses. It is impossible not to mention Diamond Bourse Exchange in Israel, created in 1937 and successfully working till now. The main advantage of diamond trade there is tax-free export and import, which led a way to wholesale dealers. On October 10th 2010 the largest Bharat Diamond Bourseinitiated its operations. Indian authorities have been preparing to this grand-opening for more than 20 years in attempt to outrange Belgium and Israel.  So, diamonds nowadays became an issue of competence not only amongst firms, but states as well. 

By Maria Kruk, an author for Belgium.net

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Tuesday, August 7, 2012

Japan is hungry for polished diamonds


The global demand for polished diamonds seems to be declining everywhere but in the Japan. The Land of the Rising Sun is constantly increasing its import of polished diamonds.

According to a latest IDEX report Japan has imported $91 million worth of polished diamonds in June alone, which represents an increase of 19.6% compared to May’s import.

If we compare Japan's polished diamond imports in first half of this year to the first half of 2011 we can see a staggering 28.3% increase.

Not so long ago, Japan was world's second largest polished diamond consumer (behind United States, now is third largest behind U.S. and China), but in the past few years demand for diamond jewelry declined, especially after major tsunami and the resulting earthquake hit the country.

Japan's appetite for polished diamonds is yet again growing which is very good news for global diamond industry, especially in this somewhat stagnating global diamond market.

India is Japan's leading supplier of polished diamonds with the rest of jewelry coming from Belgium, Hong Kong and Israel.

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Sunday, July 29, 2012

Quiet diamond market due to summer holidays


Summer holidays are usually accompanied by the quiet global diamond market, and this year is no exception with polished trading being very weak in large polished centers such as Israel and Belgium.

The colored diamond market still looks rather good because the prices of colored diamonds are lower than usual, attracting many buyers that are on the lookout  for good deals.

U.S. is also experiencing slowdown in diamond sales with a ‎strong focus being only on bridal sector that is still achieving steady sales.

The prolonged global economic weakness is also doing their part in slowing global diamond trade. Many diamond analysts believe that the prices of polished diamond won't stabilize before the ‎fourth quarter.

The global diamond production is set to be significantly lower in 2012 compared to previous year with De Beers already producing 13% less in the first half of this year as compared to the same period in 2011.

It is difficult to make reliable predictions for diamond market with the ongoing economic weaknesses, strong dollar, and the decrease in global diamond production.  The start of the fourth quarter should give more indicative pointers for the rest of the year.

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Monday, June 25, 2012

Is it better to invest in diamonds or gold?

In times of global economic uncertainties like this is the case today, many people turn to gold as the safest haven for their investment. However, there seems to be lot people who are also willing to try their luck on global market by investing in diamonds.

In India, for instance, investing in diamonds is becoming increasingly popular option among many investors because rising gold prices are too much for many people who choose to turn to diamonds instead.

In the last 12 months gold prices have increased by 30%, and not only that, gold is also the subject of many import taxes, which results in 30% even higher prices. With diamonds in India things are the opposite because many diamonds are being cut and polished in India which doesn't result in excessive prices.

Diamonds are not only excellent investment in India but for the rest of the globe too. This especially refers to better quality diamonds that are known to hold and even increase their value over time.

Just like gold, diamonds are global merchandise too. This means that they can be bought and sold in any country of the world.

I have already written that Bloomberg analysts estimate that the average price of rough diamonds will rise 9% to $145 a carat next year, 1.4% in 2013 and 4.8% in 2014. On the other hand several major market analysts believe that gold prices will start to decrease in 2013 so this might be an excellent time to invest in diamonds.

Add to this the economic rise of China and India and their growing hunger for luxury goods, and investing in diamonds certainly seems safer bet as compared to investing in gold.

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Sunday, June 17, 2012

The global demand for diamonds continues to grow

According to a recent study by the consultant firm Bain & Company the global demand for diamond will continue to increase throughout this year which will likely lead to significant increase in price of rough diamonds.

The diamond markets from the United Arab Emirates, Hong Kong, China and India, are all expected to push for more rough diamonds which should lead to a 3-10% price increase.

The global diamond industry has already passed its peak in production of rough diamonds back in 2005, and is need of new sources or rough diamonds because of new fast-expanding markets like China and India.

Some new sources have already been developed but this will likely not be enough to follow the fast growing demand leading to increase in rough diamond prices.

In 2010, global diamond industry produced approximately 133 million carats. The study predicts that that the global diamond production will reach 150 million carats by 2017, and that it will hit 175 million carats by 2020.

It certainly didn't take lot of time for global diamond industry to recover, after the period of stagnation that started with the financial crisis of 2009. The global diamond market is yet again giving excellent business opportunities for many investors all across the globe.

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Sunday, May 20, 2012

Diamond appraisal quick guide

The diamond appraisal should represent a judgment on carat, cut, clarity and color (4 C's) of a certain diamond. The diamond appraisals are usually done by independent labs and certain gemological organizations. What people don't know is the fact that different labs and organizations often give different grades to 4 C's and that there is in fact in a significant degree of subjectivity in judging the diamond's value and quality.

The certificates are not 100 percent reliable because gemstone grading result may vary from one lab to other. There's still no scientific standard that would allow the 100% same results in all labs and even diamond industry talks about so called „tolerance“- a margin of error when it comes to diamond grading. Since diamonds are the most expensive of all gemstones even the small margin of error can significantly affect the diamond's final price, and it primarily depends on size of the diamond and the quality level.

Diamond appraisals are often used as plain marketing tools to attract buyers, especially because in most cases diamond jewelry stores will sell you stone for price that is significantly smaller than the actual appraisal value.

What this basically means is that you can often get a high appraisal, thinking you just got the great deal, and in the end you can even discover that other lab will come with a much lower appraisal value.

Many people will tell you about diamond appraisals being hugely inflated and this really isn't far from the truth. The most important thing you need to know about diamond appraisal is not to think it has the ultimate value, but more as an opinion of the certain lab that doesn't have to necessarily be the same as the opinion of some other lab.

But what about insuring your diamond jewelry? Should you rely on the diamond appraisal when you insure jewelry? Most people insure their diamonds based on appraisal because this is the simplest way, though not the most accurate one.

If diamond appraisal isn't the 100% accurate way to learn about the actual value of your diamond jewelry, then what are the alternatives? There aren't that many other alternatives, and the best way is probably to look for other diamonds that have similar 4 C's and then compare their appraisals and certificates.

Remember that if a certain piece of diamond jewelry costs less than it says in its appraisal value this doesn't mean that you got a real bargain because no store would sold you the jewelry below its actual price.

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Sunday, March 18, 2012

Diamond prices in 2012 – Quick info

Despite the overall grim look for world economy in 2012 the prices of both rough as well as polished diamonds should remain firm this year. This is mostly because of the ever-growing demand from China and India, two of the world's fastest growing economies.

This year's macroeconomic outlook for United States isn't as bad as it was in 2011 and many analysts expect that this will result in bigger domestic diamond demand compared to previous year. U.S. consumer price inflation (CPI) in February for the jewelry sector already increased 6.4 percent. In United States, engagement ring and bridal market continues to drive the bulk of consumer activity.

The largest growth in diamond demand is expected in China, especially since Chinese plan to cut taxes on imported luxury items in the second half of the year which will no doubt make demand for diamonds even greater. In China there is currently much bigger demand for smaller and lower quality stones as more first-time buyers enter the market.

According to Goldman diamond prices would increase by around 5 percent for 2013 and 2014 which means that if you plan to invest in diamonds make sure to do it by the end of this year.

Diamonds are still very sought after merchandise and this was quite clearly shown at Basel show with demand for large fancy color and fancy shapes being much bigger than expected.

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Sunday, January 22, 2012

Global diamond industry should soon recover

The long term outlook for diamond market still remains positive even despite certain pointers which suggest slowdown in diamond trade in the first half of this year. The temporarily slowdown might happen because of slow-growing U.S. diamond market, where last year sales were somewhat disappointing.

The rough diamond prices still lack stability and most expect this to last until the second half of the year, of course if global market manages to avoid yet another major recession.

The entire diamond industry wants to see higher rough diamond prices because they guarantee higher profits. The bottom has been passed for rough prices last summer but it will certainly take some time before U.S. market shows higher demand.

The best move to increase the rough diamond prices seems to be restricting their sale, and the final outcome of this tactic will depend on world's largest rough diamond sellers- De Beers and ALROSA.

The growing demand for diamond jewelry in Asian market also gives good long-term outlook for global diamond industry. The rapid growth of Asian diamond marker should also contribute to further growth of diamond prices, both rough and polished.

The fast-growing demand for diamonds in Asia should also give big boost to stagnating U.S. diamond market and lead the global diamond industry to the road of recovery.

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Monday, January 2, 2012

2012 looks to be good year to invest in diamonds

The market analysts believe that diamond prices will rise in the next four years, being primarily driven by the strong demand for luxury goods in China, India and Middle East.

Bloomberg analysts predict that the average price of rough diamonds will likely rise 9% to $145 a carat next year, 1.4% in 2013 and 4.8% in 2014.

Since many major market analysts believe that the prices of gold will start to decline with the start of 2013 buying diamonds seems to be the next logical step for major investors, especially as there is an expanding middle class in China and India.

The Middle East diamond market also seems to be expanding. Diamonds were for instance together with gold the most traded non oil goods in United Arab Emirates in 2011, with Emirate traders importing $1.11 billion worth of diamonds through July 2011.

Emerging nations continue to drive the demand for diamonds, both rough and polished. According to the Rapaport Diamond Trade Index the prices of high-quality diamonds have increased 23% in 2011, the highest gain in the last five years, and they are expected to grow even further in 2012.

China and India are expected to account for more than 40% of global diamond demand by 2015. Asian diamond market will grow at a rapid pace, giving investors an almost a safe bet to make profits.

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Sunday, December 11, 2011

Is it good to invest in diamonds?

When thinking about diamonds most people turn to the image of exquisite and expensive jewelry but diamonds can be also considered as the investment, especially in times of economic woes like this is the case today.

The diamonds of good and excellent quality will always hold their value so you don't need to worry about losing money on them. This is because diamonds have their unique status and extreme appeal, and these two factors help retain diamond's value.

Diamonds are global merchandise and are therefore not affected with an economic situation in certain region or in certain country. This also means that diamonds can be sold in any country, anywhere in the world, without losing their value.

Another big advantage when investing in diamonds is the fact that there are no maintenance costs. People often prefer investing into the real estate forgetting that real estate has big maintenance costs and is also being taxed. When you look at it from pure economic reasons it makes much more sense to invest in diamonds than real estates. The only actual upkeep with diamonds refer to insurance costs.

However, before investing in diamonds you need to make sure to buy "the real thing" or in other words make sure to first have your diamond appraised by professionals such as GIA (Gemological Institute of America). Diamond appraisal and diamond certificate belong to must to category when buying quality diamonds.

Diamond appraisal and diamond certificate are two completely different things, appraisal just states diamond's worth while certificate has more comprehensive information about diamond such as its color, clarity, cut, weight in carats, shape, dimensions, etc.

Based on diamond certificate jeweler or gemologist can determine the actual value of any diamond.

If you have extra money and plan to make a significant investment make sure to give a thought or two about investing your money in diamonds. Diamonds are a very stable commodity and a nice pick for serious investors.

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Sunday, October 2, 2011

US and global diamond market – Current outlook

The US economy is certainly not at its very best but this didn’t cause the stagnation of US diamond market. On the contrary, even despite relatively high prices, there is a constant demand for round, 0.75-carat to 2.00-carat, F-H diamonds.

Fancy colored diamonds are also becoming increasingly popular, mostly because it is very difficult to find enough high end fancies for the richest clientele as they are always in short supply.

Christmas is not that far away and this is traditionally a peak time for diamond sales in United States. It is expected that U.S. retail sales for the Christmas season 2011 could increase by 3 percent compared to 2010.

On the global level there have been several reports about very weak trade of polished diamonds from Belgium, Israel and India because of the extremely cautious economic environment marked by price uncertainties.

China is expecting to see significant sale rise in October 2011 because National Day Golden Week holiday begins on October 1. It is also expected that by end of this year diamonds will experience decrease in prices and this is the main reason why Chinese retail buyers weren't going for large inventory purchases.

The last quarter of 2011 will decide whether the year 2011 will receive good final grade for global diamond industry. Many experts expect it to be better than the previous year but with the global economic uncertainties there is still plenty of uncertainty in the air.

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